Eilean Donan, the island fortress, stands as Scotland’s most renowned landmark, having served as a residence for bishops, colonels, and even characters portrayed by Sean Connery. Its iconic status has been solidified over centuries, gracing countless photographs, advertisements, and films, captivating the hearts of both locals and visitors.
Situated on an island just a mile away from the charming Village of Dornie, Eilean Donan boasts a rich history dating back to 634 AD when it served as the site of Bishop Donan’s monastic cell. Fast forward to the 13th century, and the castle took on a new purpose under Alexander II, who commissioned the first version of Eilean Donan to defend the surrounding mountains of Kintail and the Isle of Skye from Viking invasions. This original castle featured an impressive curtain wall connecting seven towers, spanning the entire island.
However, the castle faced adversity. In 1719, during a lesser-known Jacobite uprising, parts of the structure were destroyed, leaving it in ruins for the next two centuries. It wasn’t until 1911 that Colonel John MacRae-Gilstrap intervened. Acquiring the island, he embarked on a mission to restore the castle to its former grandeur, successfully completing the endeavor in 1932.
Gracefully perched on its island, embraced by three lochs, Eilean Donan has become a familiar presence in numerous ad campaigns, television series, and films. Its notable appearances include roles in The New Avengers (1976), Highlander (1986), and Entrapment (1999). With a total of 21 entries in the Internet Movie Database (IMDB) as of 2021, stretching back to the 1948 film “Bonnie Prince Charlie” starring David Niven, the castle has solidified its status as an iconic cinematic location.
Today, under the ownership of the MacRae family, who have diligently preserved its legacy, Eilean Donan stands as the fourth incarnation of the castle (details of the second and third structures remain elusive). The MacRaes manage a tourist center and restaurant, welcoming visitors to delve into Scotland’s feudal history while exploring this captivating piece of heritage.